Tooth extraction is sometimes necessary to protect your overall oral health, whether due to severe decay, infection, impacted wisdom teeth, or orthodontic needs. While the procedure itself is typically quick and safe, proper aftercare is essential for a smooth recovery and to prevent complications like dry socket or infection. If you’re planning a visit with an oral surgeon Williamsville, understanding what to expect and how to care for your mouth afterward will help ensure a comfortable and successful healing process.

Why Aftercare Matters

Tooth extraction leaves a small open wound in the gums, and like any surgical site, it needs time and the right care to heal properly. Knowing the correct steps and timeline allows you to reduce pain faster, avoid complications, and return to your routine with confidence.

While some discomfort, swelling, and minor bleeding are normal, following professional guidelines ensures that healing progresses smoothly and quickly.

The First 24 Hours: Critical Healing Phase

Your first day after surgery sets the foundation for recovery. Here's what to do:

• Keep the gauze pad in place for the time recommended by your surgeon
• Apply ice packs for 15 minutes on and off to control swelling
• Rest and avoid strenuous activity to prevent bleeding
• Do not rinse, spit, or use a straw — this helps protect the forming blood clot
• Stick to soft foods like yogurt, broth, applesauce, and mashed potatoes
• Avoid smoking and alcohol — they can interrupt blood clot formation and delay healing.

Pain & Swelling Management

Mild to moderate discomfort is expected, and your provider may recommend pain relievers or prescribe medication if needed. Swelling typically peaks within 48–72 hours, then gradually decreases. Keeping your head elevated while resting can help minimize swelling and promote blood circulation.

Day 2–3: Gentle Oral Care Begins

After the first 24 hours, you can begin very gentle oral care:

• Rinse with warm saltwater 2–3 times daily (avoid vigorous swishing)
• Continue soft foods and introduce slightly firmer options if comfortable
• Brush and floss carefully, avoiding the extraction site